If you are experiencing harassment, threats, or violence, you may be wondering what legal options are available to protect yourself. In Maryland and Washington, D.C., individuals can seek court-issued orders to help stop abusive behavior. However, understanding the difference between a peace order and a protective order is crucial for determining which legal remedy best suits your situation.
At the Law Offices of Tina Sharma, we are committed to helping clients navigate these complex legal matters with care and clarity. Below, we outline the key differences between peace orders and protective orders and explain how we can assist you in obtaining the protection you deserve.
What Is a Peace Order?
A peace order is a type of restraining order available in Maryland (and similarly structured stay-away orders in DC) that provides legal protection for individuals experiencing harassment, stalking, assault, or malicious destruction of property. It is specifically designed for people who do not have a close personal relationship with the alleged offender.
You may seek a peace order if you are being harassed by:
- A neighbor
- A coworker
- A stranger
- An acquaintance
- Someone you dated casually (depending on the nature and timing of the relationship)
Behaviors covered by a peace order include:
- Harassment
- Stalking
- Trespassing
- Assault
- Threats of violence
A peace order generally offers protection for up to six months but can sometimes be extended for an additional six months under certain circumstances.
What Is a Protective Order?
A protective order, on the other hand, is intended for individuals who have a domestic or familial relationship with the abuser. Protective orders are typically sought in cases involving:
- Current or former spouses
- Someone with whom you share a child
- A person you have lived with in an intimate relationship for at least 90 days within the past year
- Parents, stepparents, children, or other relatives by blood, marriage, or adoption
Protective orders can address more serious situations, including:
- Domestic violence
- Sexual assault
- Child abuse
- Serious bodily harm
- Fear of imminent serious bodily harm
Protective orders can provide a broad range of protections, such as:
- Ordering the abuser to stay away from your home, workplace, or school
- Granting you temporary custody of shared children
- Awarding temporary use of a home or vehicle
- Establishing temporary financial support
Depending on the circumstances, a protective order can last up to one year and may be extended or even made permanent in certain situations.
Key Differences Between Peace Orders vs. Protective Orders
| Peace Order | Protective Order | |
| Relationship | Non-domestic (e.g., neighbor, coworker) | Domestic (e.g., spouse, partner) |
| Covered Behaviors | Harassment, assault, stalking | Domestic violence, child abuse |
| Duration | Up to 6 months (can be extended) | Up to 1 year (can be extended or made permanent) |
| Available Protections | No contact, stay away, no abuse | Stay away, custody, support, housing arrangements |
Which One Is Right for Your Situation?
Determining whether to pursue a peace order or a protective order depends largely on your relationship to the other party and the nature of the harm or threat.
If you are unsure which type of order applies to you, the Law Offices of Tina Sharma is here to help. We offer compassionate, knowledgeable guidance to help you understand your options, gather necessary evidence, and represent you through the filing and hearing process.
Your safety and peace of mind are our top priorities. We handle each case with personalized attention, working diligently to secure the protection you need and deserve.
Contact the Law Offices of Tina Sharma Today
If you believe you may need a peace order or a protective order in Maryland or Washington D.C., don’t navigate the process alone. Our experienced family law attorneys can help you assess your situation, file the appropriate petitions, and advocate for your rights in court.
Call us today at (202)875-7462 to schedule a confidential strategy session. Let’s work together to help you move forward safely and with confidence.
